Mohave Yucca

Botanical Overview

Mohave Yucca (Yucca schidigera) is a species in the Agavaceae family. This species belongs to the Agavaceae family, a group of flowering plants. Although comprehensive ethnobotanical records are limited, phytochemical studies have identified 14 compounds in this species, suggesting potential medicinal value.

General Description

It is most common in the Mojave Desert, but also occurs extensively in the Sonoran Desert and west to the Pacific coast of southern California and Baja California.

ⓘ Information
Description adapted from Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0).

Family Context

The Agavaceae family is widely distributed. Notable medicinal members include:

Geographic Distribution

Mohave Yucca has been recorded in Belgium, Mexico, and United States.

Active Compounds

Phytochemical research has identified 14 compounds in this species, including a diverse array of phytochemical classes (see the Complete Chemical Inventory below for the full list).

The identified compounds include the following categories:

  • Saponin: soap-like compounds with immune-modulating activity

Research Status

Although this species has documented phytochemical constituents, its ethnobotanical and clinical documentation remains incomplete. The limited documentation available for this species represents an opportunity for ethnobotanical research.

ⓘ Information
Information on this page is compiled from Dr. Duke’s Phytochemical and Ethnobotanical Databases (USDA ARS), a public domain resource. Consult a healthcare professional before using any herbal preparation.

Distribution and Conservation

Reported distribution: Belgium, Mexico, United States.

Complete Chemical Inventory

CompoundFormulaMW
GITOGENINC₂₇H₄₄O₄432.6 Da
HECOGENINC₂₇H₄₂O₄430.6 Da
KETO-TIGOGENIN
MARCOGENIN
MARKOGENINC₂₇H₄₄O₄432.6 Da
NEOGITOGENINC₂₇H₄₄O₄432.6 Da
SAMOGENINC₂₇H₄₄O₄432.6 Da
SAPONINC₅₈H₉₄O₂₇1223.3 Da
SARSAPOGENINC₂₇H₄₄O₃416.6 Da
SMILAGENINC₂₇H₄₄O₃416.6 Da
TIGOGENINC₂₇H₄₄O₃416.6 Da
TRANS-RESVERATROLC₁₄H₁₂O₃228.24 Da
YUCCA-SAPONIN-B-1
YUCCA-SAPONIN-B-2

Data from PubChem (NIH/NLM, public domain).


References & Further Reading

External Research Links

Data Sources