Plectranthus trichocarpus

Botanical Overview

Plectranthus trichocarpus belongs to the Lamiaceae family. While not among the most extensively documented medicinal plants, this species has recorded uses that warrant attention from researchers and practitioners. The mint family (Lamiaceae) includes aromatic herbs and shrubs with square stems, opposite leaves, and two-lipped flowers. Many species produce essential oils in glandular trichomes on their leaves and stems. This family is one of the most important sources of culinary and medicinal herbs worldwide.

Family Context

The Lamiaceae family is large and widely distributed. Notable medicinal members include:

  • Basil — 86 documented uses
  • Rosemary — 60 documented uses
  • Agbo — 54 documented uses
  • Sage — 49 documented uses

Geographic Distribution

Plectranthus trichocarpus has been recorded in China, and Japan.

Traditional Uses

Plectranthus trichocarpus has been traditionally used for digestive health.

Digestive health.

  • Stomachic

For digestive complaints, the herb is typically prepared as a tea or decoction taken before meals. The bitter compounds stimulate digestive secretions and improve nutrient absorption. Some traditions use the powdered root or leaves in small doses as a stomachic tonic.

Active Compounds

Phytochemical research has identified 1 compound in this species: enmein.

ⓘ Information
Information on this page is compiled from Dr. Duke’s Phytochemical and Ethnobotanical Databases (USDA ARS), a public domain resource. Consult a healthcare professional before using any herbal preparation.

Distribution and Conservation

Reported distribution: China, Japan.

Complete Use Records

CategoryCultural Context
Bitter-PrincipleElsewhere
StomachicElsewhere

Complete Chemical Inventory

CompoundFormulaMW
ENMEINC₂₀H₂₆O₆362.4 Da

Data from PubChem (NIH/NLM, public domain).


References & Further Reading

External Research Links

Data Sources