Botanical Overview
Madhuca microphylla is a species in the Sapotaceae family. The sapodilla family (Sapotaceae) includes tropical trees with milky sap and simple, leathery, alternate leaves. The flowers are small and clustered, and the fruits are fleshy berries. Many species produce latex used for traditional medicines and as a source of chicle. Phytochemical data for this species are limited at present.
General Description
It is endemic to Sri Lanka, where it has been found in only two locations.
Family Context
The Sapotaceae family is widely distributed. Notable medicinal members include:
Geographic Distribution
Madhuca microphylla has been recorded in , and Sri Lanka.
Active Compounds
Phytochemical research has identified 1 compound in this species: betulinic-acid.
Research Status
Although this species has documented phytochemical constituents, its ethnobotanical and clinical documentation remains incomplete. The limited documentation available for this species represents an opportunity for ethnobotanical research.