Sansapote

Botanical Overview

Sansapote (Licania platypus) is a species in the Chrysobalanaceae family. This species belongs to the Chrysobalanaceae family, a group of flowering plants. Although comprehensive ethnobotanical records are limited, phytochemical studies have identified 13 compounds in this species, suggesting potential medicinal value.

General Description

The specific epithet (platypus) is Neo-Latin for “flat-footed”.

ⓘ Information
Description adapted from Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0).

Family Context

The Chrysobalanaceae family is widely distributed. Notable medicinal members include:

Geographic Distribution

Sansapote has been recorded in 10 countries and territories worldwide, including Belize, Colombia, Costa Rica, Guatemala, Honduras, and others.

Active Compounds

Phytochemical research has identified 13 compounds in this species, including a diverse array of phytochemical classes (see the Complete Chemical Inventory below for the full list).

The identified compounds include the following categories:

  • Alkaloid: nitrogenous compounds with diverse pharmacological activities

Research Status

Although this species has documented phytochemical constituents, its ethnobotanical and clinical documentation remains incomplete. Further ethnobotanical and pharmacological research may reveal additional therapeutic applications for this species.

ⓘ Information
Information on this page is compiled from Dr. Duke’s Phytochemical and Ethnobotanical Databases (USDA ARS), a public domain resource. Consult a healthcare professional before using any herbal preparation.

Distribution and Conservation

Reported distribution: Belize, Colombia, Costa Rica, Guatemala, Honduras, Mexico, Nicaragua, Panama, El Salvador, United States.

Complete Chemical Inventory

CompoundFormulaMW
ASCORBIC-ACIDC₆H₈O₆176.12 Da
ASH
BETA-CAROTENEC₄₀H₅₆536.9 Da
CALCIUMCa40.08 Da
FATC₁₆H₃₂O₂256.42 Da
FIBER
IRONFe55.84 Da
NIACINC₆H₅NO₂123.11 Da
PHOSPHORUSP30.97376200 Da
PROTEIN
RIBOFLAVINC₁₇H₂₀N₄O₆376.4 Da
THIAMINC₁₂H₁₇N₄OS+265.36 Da
WATERH₂O18.015 Da

Data from PubChem (NIH/NLM, public domain).


References & Further Reading

External Research Links

Data Sources