Eucalyptus cladocalyx

Botanical Overview

Eucalyptus cladocalyx belongs to the Myrtaceae family. Limited but reliable traditional records indicate this plant has recognized medicinal applications in one or more healing traditions. The myrtle family (Myrtaceae) includes trees and shrubs with opposite leaves that contain aromatic oil glands. The flowers are showy with numerous stamens, and the fruits are often fleshy berries or capsules. Many species produce essential oils with antiseptic and antimicrobial properties.

General Description

It is found naturally in three distinct populations - in the Flinders Ranges, Eyre Peninsula and on Kangaroo Island.

ⓘ Information
Description adapted from Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0).

Family Context

The Myrtaceae family is primarily tropical and subtropical. Notable medicinal members include:

Geographic Distribution

Eucalyptus cladocalyx has been recorded in 10 countries and territories worldwide, including Australia, Brazil, Chile, Spain, Indonesia, and others.

Active Compounds

Phytochemical research has identified 30 compounds in this species, including a diverse array of phytochemical classes (see the Complete Chemical Inventory below for the full list).

The identified compounds include the following categories:

  • Alkaloid: nitrogenous compounds with diverse pharmacological activities
ⓘ Information
Information on this page is compiled from Dr. Duke’s Phytochemical and Ethnobotanical Databases (USDA ARS), a public domain resource. Consult a healthcare professional before using any herbal preparation.
⚠ Caution
Traditional records: This plant has documented uses including Poison. Self-medication with herbs carries risks including allergic reactions, drug interactions, and toxicity. Only use under the supervision of a qualified healthcare professional.

Distribution and Conservation

Reported distribution: Australia, Brazil, Chile, Spain, Indonesia, New Zealand, Portugal, United States, South Africa, Unknown.

Complete Use Records

CategoryCultural Context
Poison

Complete Chemical Inventory

CompoundFormulaMW
1,8-CINEOLEC₁₀H₁₈O154.25 Da
ALLO-AROMADENDRENEC₁₅H₂₄204.35 Da
ALPHA-FENCHYL-ALCOHOL
ALPHA-P-DIMETHYL-STYRENE
ALPHA-PHELLANDRENEC₁₀H₁₆136.23 Da
ALPHA-PINENEC₁₀H₁₆136.23 Da
ALPHA-TERPINENEC₁₀H₁₆136.23 Da
ALPHA-TERPINEOLC₁₀H₁₈O154.25 Da
ALPHA-TERPINYL-ACETATEC₁₂H₂₀O₂196.29 Da
ALPHA-THUJENEC₁₀H₁₆136.23 Da
AROMADENDRENEC₁₅H₂₄204.35 Da
BENZALDEHYDEC₇H₆O106.12 Da
BETA-CARYOPHYLLENEC₁₅H₂₄204.35 Da
BETA-ELEMENEC₁₅H₂₄204.35 Da
BETA-PINENEC₁₀H₁₆136.23 Da
BORNEOLC₁₀H₁₈O154.25 Da
CAMPHENEC₁₀H₁₆136.23 Da
CAMPHOLENIC-ALDEHYDEC₁₀H₁₆O152.23 Da
CITRONELLALC₁₀H₁₈O154.25 Da
CITRONELLIC-ACIDC₁₀H₁₈O₂170.25 Da
CITRONELLOLC₁₀H₂₀O156.26 Da
CITRONELLYL-ACETATEC₁₂H₂₂O₂198.30 Da
CUMINALDEHYDEC₁₀H₁₂O148.20 Da
GAMMA-TERPINENEC₁₀H₁₆136.23 Da
GLOBULOLC₁₅H₂₆O222.37 Da
HCNCHN27.025 Da
ISOAMYL-ISOVALERATEC₁₀H₂₀O₂172.26 Da
ISOBUTYL-VALERATEC₉H₁₈O₂158.24 Da
LEDOLC₁₅H₂₆O222.37 Da
LIMONENEC₁₀H₁₆136.23 Da

Data from PubChem (NIH/NLM, public domain).


References & Further Reading

External Research Links

Data Sources