Fortune's Plum Yew

Botanical Overview

Fortune’s Plum Yew (Cephalotaxus fortunei) is a species in the Cephalotaxaceae family. This species belongs to the Cephalotaxaceae family, a group of flowering plants. Although comprehensive ethnobotanical records are limited, phytochemical studies have identified 11 compounds in this species, suggesting potential medicinal value.

General Description

It is native to northern Burma and China, but is sometimes grown in western gardens where it has been in cultivation since 1848.

ⓘ Information
Description adapted from Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0).

Geographic Distribution

Fortune’s Plum Yew has been recorded in 10 countries and territories worldwide, including Belgium, China, Spain, France, United Kingdom, and others.

Active Compounds

Phytochemical research has identified 11 compounds in this species, including a diverse array of phytochemical classes (see the Complete Chemical Inventory below for the full list).

The identified compounds include the following categories:

  • Alkaloid: nitrogenous compounds with diverse pharmacological activities

Research Status

Although this species has documented phytochemical constituents, its ethnobotanical and clinical documentation remains incomplete. Systematic pharmacological studies are needed to validate the traditional uses attributed to this species.

ⓘ Information
Information on this page is compiled from Dr. Duke’s Phytochemical and Ethnobotanical Databases (USDA ARS), a public domain resource. Consult a healthcare professional before using any herbal preparation.

Distribution and Conservation

Reported distribution: Belgium, China, Spain, France, United Kingdom, Italy, Japan, Russia, United States, Unknown.

Complete Chemical Inventory

CompoundFormulaMW
(+)-ACETYLCEPHALOTAXINEC₂₀H₂₃NO₅357.4 Da
11-HYDROXYCEPHALOTAXINEC₁₈H₂₁NO₅331.4 Da
3-EPIWILSONINEC₂₀H₂₅NO₄343.4 Da
4-HYDROXYCEPHALOTAXINEC₁₈H₂₁NO₅331.4 Da
CEPHALOFORTUNEINEC₂₀H₂₇NO₅361.4 Da
CEPHALOTAXINEC₁₈H₂₁NO₄315.4 Da
DESMETHYLCEPHALOTAXINONE
HAINANENSINEC₁₇H₁₇NO₄299.32 Da
HAINANOLIDEC₁₉H₁₈O₄310.3 Da
HARRINGTONINEC₂₈H₃₇NO₉531.6 Da
HOMOHARRINGTONINEC₂₉H₃₉NO₉545.6 Da

Data from PubChem (NIH/NLM, public domain).


References & Further Reading

External Research Links

Data Sources