Madeira vine

Botanical Overview

Madeira vine (Anredera baselloides) is a species in the Basellaceae family. This species belongs to the Basellaceae family, a group of flowering plants. Although comprehensive ethnobotanical records are limited, phytochemical studies have identified 8 compounds in this species, suggesting potential medicinal value.

Family Context

The Basellaceae family is widely distributed. Notable medicinal members include:

Geographic Distribution

Madeira vine has been recorded in 10 countries and territories worldwide, including Brazil, Colombia, Ecuador, Spain, France, and others.

Active Compounds

Phytochemical research has identified 8 compounds in this species, including a diverse array of phytochemical classes (see the Complete Chemical Inventory below for the full list).

The identified compounds include the following categories:

  • Flavonoid: antioxidant compounds that protect cells from oxidative damage
  • Saponin: soap-like compounds with immune-modulating activity

Research Status

Although this species has documented phytochemical constituents, its ethnobotanical and clinical documentation remains incomplete. Systematic pharmacological studies are needed to validate the traditional uses attributed to this species.

ⓘ Information
Information on this page is compiled from Dr. Duke’s Phytochemical and Ethnobotanical Databases (USDA ARS), a public domain resource. Consult a healthcare professional before using any herbal preparation.

Distribution and Conservation

Reported distribution: Brazil, Colombia, Ecuador, Spain, France, India, Mexico, Peru, United States, South Africa.

Complete Chemical Inventory

CompoundFormulaMW
ASH
CARBOHYDRATES
FIBER
FLAVONOIDS
MUCILAGE
PROTEIN
SAPONINSC₅₅H₈₆O₂₄1131.3 Da
WATERH₂O18.015 Da

Data from PubChem (NIH/NLM, public domain).


References & Further Reading

External Research Links

Data Sources