Botanical Overview
Acanthus ilicifolius belongs to the Acanthaceae family. Limited but reliable traditional records indicate this plant has recognized medicinal applications in one or more healing traditions. The acanthus family (Acanthaceae) includes herbs and shrubs with opposite leaves and showy, two-lipped flowers with prominent bracts. The fruits are explosive capsules that eject seeds when mature. Many species contain alkaloids and have traditional medicinal uses.
General Description
It is used as medicine in asthma and rheumatism.
Family Context
The Acanthaceae family is widely distributed. Notable medicinal members include:
- Creat — 35 documented uses
- Gandarussa — 33 documented uses
- Justicia procumbens — 28 documented uses
- Angel Of Death — 19 documented uses
Geographic Distribution
Acanthus ilicifolius has been recorded in 10 countries and territories worldwide, including Australia, China, Hong Kong, Indonesia, India, and others.
Traditional Uses
Acanthus ilicifolius has been traditionally used for pain and inflammation.
Pain and inflammation.
- Anodyne
- Rheumatism
- Neuralgia
For pain and inflammation, preparations are applied both topically as compresses and taken internally. A warm poultice draws blood to the area and promotes healing, while internal preparations address systemic inflammation.
Active Compounds
Phytochemical research has identified 1 compound in this species: betulin.