Before we begin: Fat is not always bad for you. In fact, you need some fat in your diet. Learn about healthy fats and what to avoid.
This tutorial walks you through everything you need to know about dietary fats. We explain it in plain language, step by step, so whether you are a student, a patient, or simply curious, you will come away with a solid understanding.
We cover what it is, why it matters, how it is diagnosed, and what you can do about it. Key facts are called out along the way.
Fat is a type of nutrient. You need some fat in your diet but not too much. Fats give you energy and help your body absorb vitamins. Dietary fat also plays a major role in your cholesterol levels.
But not all fats are the same. You should try to avoid:
Saturated fats such as butter, solid shortening, and lard
Trans fats. These are found in vegetable shortenings, some margarines, crackers, cookies, snack foods, and other foods made with or fried in partially hydrogenated oils (PHOs). By 2018, most U.S. companies will not be allowed to add PHOs to food.
Try to replace them with oils such as canola, olive, safflower, sesame, or sunflower. Of course, eating too much fat will put on the pounds. Fat has twice as many calories as proteins or carbohydrates.
NIH: National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute
Also known as: Lipids, Monounsaturated fat, Polyunsaturated fat, Saturated fat.
Related topics: Fats, Dietary, Omega-3 Fatty Acids, Trans Fats.
Categories: Food and Nutrition.
Source: National Institutes of Health — National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute.
Key Takeaways
Understanding dietary fats is an important part of taking charge of your health. Here is what to remember:
- Know the signs — Recognizing early symptoms can lead to earlier diagnosis and better outcomes.
- Talk to your provider — If you have concerns or a family history of this condition, bring it up at your next checkup.
- Stay informed — Medical knowledge evolves. Keep learning and asking questions.
- You are not alone — Many people deal with this condition. Support groups and educational resources can help.