Sanskrit Verse
समदोषः समाग्निश्च समधातुमलक्रियः। प्रसन्नात्मेन्द्रियमनाः स्वस्थ इत्यभिधीयते॥
— (Sushruta Samhita, Sutrasthana 15/41)
Explanation
This is the comprehensive Ayurvedic definition of health. A healthy person (Swastha) is one whose Doshas are in equilibrium, whose Agni (digestive fire) is balanced, whose Dhatus (tissues) and Malas (wastes) are functioning properly, and whose soul (Atma), senses (Indriya), and mind (Manas) are in a state of प्रसन्नता (Prasannata) - a state of blissful contentment.
Clinical Importance
This definition highlights the holistic nature of Ayurveda. Health is not merely the absence of symptoms but a positive state of physical, mental, and spiritual well-being. Treatment aims to restore this complete state of balance.