Bhaishajya Kala (भैषज्य काल)

This refers to the ten specific times for administering medicine, chosen to maximize its effect based on the dominant do.

Ayurvedic Principles (Siddhanta Kosha) 1 min read
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Sanskrit Verse

दश इमे भैषज्यकालः।

— (Ashtanga Hrudayam, Sutrasthana 13/21)

Explanation

This refers to the ten specific times for administering medicine, chosen to maximize its effect based on the dominant dosha and the disease. The times are: Abhakta (empty stomach), Pragbhakta (before food), Madhyabhakta (during a meal), Adhobhakta (after food), Sabhakta (mixed with food), Antarabhakta (between two meals), Samudga (at the start and end of a meal), Muhurmuhu (repeatedly), Sagrasa (with each morsel of food), and Grasāntara (between morsels).

Clinical Importance

The timing of medicine is as important as the medicine itself. For example, medicine for Apana Vayu disorders is often given before meals, while medicine for Udana Vayu disorders is given after meals. This knowledge is crucial for effective prescription.