Langali — Flame Lily

Ayurvedic herb Langali (Gloriosa superba) — Flame Lily. Pharmacological properties: Rasa Katu, Tikta, Virya Ushna, Vipaka Katu. Balances Kapha, Vata.

Ayurvedic Herbs A–Z 1 min read

Gloriosa superba is a potent herb used for inducing labor and in treating skin diseases, but is toxic if not used correctly.

ⓘ Information

Property	Value	Description
Rasa	Katu, Tikta	Katu (Pungent) — stimulates digestion, circulation, expectorant; Tikta (Bitter) — detoxifying, anti-inflammatory, antipyretic
Guna	Laghu, Tikshna	Laghu (Light) — easy to digest, promotes lightness; Tikshna (Sharp) — penetrating, stimulating
Virya	Ushna	Ushna (Hot) — heating, increases metabolism and Pitta
Vipaka	Katu	Katu (Pungent) — post-digestive pungent, lightening
Prabhava	Kushtaghna, Garbhashaya Sankochaka	Kushtaghna — treats skin diseases; Garbhashaya Sankochaka

Sanskrit Synonyms

In the classical Ayurvedic texts, Langali is known by the following Sanskrit names:

Kalihari, Garbhaghatini, Agnishikha, Visalya

Parts Used

The medicinal parts of Langali are: moola, kanda.

Main Indications

Langali is indicated in Ayurveda for the following conditions:

Kushta, Vrana, Garbhasanga, Vata Vyadhi, Krimi.

Dosha Effects

Langali pacifies Kapha, Vata.

It may aggravate Pitta when used in excess or in sensitive individuals.

Usage

Langali is used in classical Ayurvedic formulations. Consult a qualified Ayurvedic practitioner for appropriate dosage and preparation based on your constitution (Prakriti) and current imbalance (Vikriti).

Ayurvedic Pharmacopoeia of India (API)

Source: Ayurvedic Pharmacopoeia of India — Government of India, Ministry of AYUSH

Rasa (Taste)Tikta, Kaṣ¡ya, Kauu

Guna (Quality)Sara, Tikṣḍa

Virya (Potency)Uṣḍa

Vipaka (Post-digestive effect)Kauu

Karma (Action)V¡tahara, Pittahara, Kaphahara, Garbhap¡tana

Dose125-250 mg of purified drug.

Therapeutic Uses: Kuṣuha, śopha, Ar¿a, Vraḍa, śūla, Krmi, Basti¿ūla, Garbha, śalya,

Important Formulations: Nirguḍti Taila, K¡sis¡di Taila, Mah¡ Viṣagarbha Taila

Botanical Name: Gloriosa superba Linn. (Liliaceae)

Part Used: Tub. Rt.

Therapeutic Uses (IMPPAT Database)

Source: Indian Medicinal Plants, Phytochemistry And Therapeutics (IMPPAT) v1.0 — CC BY 4.0

Part Used	Therapeutic Use	Identifiers	References
aerial part	Analgesics	MESH:D000700,UMLS:C0002771, ICD-11:XM49F7	ISBN:9770972795006
aerial part	Anti-inflammatory agents	MESH:D000893,UMLS:C0003209, ICD-11:XM7XD1	ISBN:9770972795006
flower	Anthelmintics	MESH:D000871,UMLS:C0003158, ICD-11:XM4EC0	ISBN:9770972795006
flower	Eye diseases	MESH:D005128,UMLS:C0015397, DOID:5614, ICD-11:9E1Z	ISBN:9770972795006
flower	Labor pain	MESH:D048949,UMLS:C0474368	ISBN:9770972795006
fruit	Scabies	MESH:D012532,UMLS:C0036262, DOID:8295, ICD-11:1G04	ISBN:9770972795006
fruit	Skin diseases	MESH:D012871,UMLS:C0037274, DOID:37, ICD-11:EM0Z	ISBN:9770972795006
leaf	Abdominal pain	MESH:D015746,UMLS:C0000737, SYMP:0000457, ICD-11:MD81.4	ISBN:9770972795006
leaf	Abortifacient agents	MESH:D000019,UMLS:C0000782, ICD-11:JA00.1	ISBN:9770972795006
leaf	Anthelmintics	MESH:D000871,UMLS:C0003158, ICD-11:XM4EC0	ISBN:9770972795006
leaf	Antirheumatic agents	MESH:D018501,UMLS:C0003191, ICD-11:XM95N2	ISBN:9770972795006
leaf	Asthma	MESH:D001249,UMLS:C0004096, DOID:2841, ICD-11:CA23	ISBN:9770972795006
leaf	Bites and stings	MESH:D001733,UMLS:C0005659	ISBN:9770972795006
leaf	Cathartics	MESH:D002400,UMLS:C0007422, ICD-11:XM6GE9	ISBN:9770972795006
leaf	Dandruff	MESH:D063807,UMLS:C0221244, ICD-11:EA81.1	ISBN:9770972795006
leaf	Fever	MESH:D005334,UMLS:C0015967, ICD-11:MG26	ISBN:9770972795006
leaf	Gonorrhea	MESH:D006069,UMLS:C0018081, DOID:7551, ICD-11:1A7Z	ISBN:9770972795006
leaf	Gout	MESH:D006073,UMLS:C0018099, DOID:13189, ICD-11:FA25	ISBN:9770972795006
leaf	Hemorrhoids	MESH:D006484,UMLS:C0019112, DOID:9746, ICD-11:DB60.Z	ISBN:9770972795006
leaf	Jaundice	MESH:D007565,UMLS:C0022346, ICD-11:ME10.1	ISBN:9770972795006
leaf	Labor pain	MESH:D048949,UMLS:C0474368	ISBN:9770972795006
leaf	Leprosy	MESH:D007918,UMLS:C0023343, DOID:1024, ICD-11:1B20	ISBN:9770972795006
leaf	Lice infestations	MESH:D010373,UMLS:C0030756, DOID:5502, ICD-11:1G00.0	ISBN:9770972795006
leaf	Malaria	MESH:D008288,UMLS:C0024530, DOID:12365, ICD-11:1F4Z	ISBN:9770972795006
leaf	Neoplasms	MESH:D009369,UMLS:C0027651, DOID:162, ICD-11:2E2Z	ISBN:9770972795006
leaf	Pain	MESH:D010146,UMLS:C0030193, ICD-11:MG3Z	ISBN:9770972795006
leaf	Pneumonia	MESH:D011014,UMLS:C0032285, DOID:552, ICD-11:CA40.0Z	ISBN:9770972795006
leaf	Scabies	MESH:D012532,UMLS:C0036262, DOID:8295, ICD-11:1G04	ISBN:9770972795006
leaf	Skin diseases	MESH:D012871,UMLS:C0037274, DOID:37, ICD-11:EM0Z	ISBN:9770972795006
leaf	Snake bites	MESH:D012909,UMLS:C0037379	ISBN:9770972795006
leaf	Ulcer	MESH:D014456,UMLS:C0041582	ISBN:9770972795006
leaf	Urination disorders	MESH:D014555,UMLS:C0042035, ICD-11:GB0Y	ISBN:9770972795006
rhizome	Abortifacient agents	MESH:D000019,UMLS:C0000782, ICD-11:JA00.1	ISBN:9770972795006
rhizome	Analgesics	MESH:D000700,UMLS:C0002771, ICD-11:XM49F7	ISBN:9770972795006
rhizome	Anthelmintics	MESH:D000871,UMLS:C0003158, ICD-11:XM4EC0	ISBN:9770972795006
rhizome	Antirheumatic agents	MESH:D018501,UMLS:C0003191, ICD-11:XM95N2	ISBN:9770972795006
rhizome	Gout	MESH:D006073,UMLS:C0018099, DOID:13189, ICD-11:FA25	ISBN:9770972795006
rhizome	Hemorrhoids	MESH:D006484,UMLS:C0019112, DOID:9746, ICD-11:DB60.Z	ISBN:9770972795006
rhizome	Inflammation	MESH:D007249,UMLS:C0021368	ISBN:9770972795006
rhizome	Leprosy	MESH:D007918,UMLS:C0023343, DOID:1024, ICD-11:1B20	ISBN:9770972795006
rhizome	Migraine disorders	MESH:D008881,UMLS:C0149931, DOID:6364, ICD-11:8A80.Z	ISBN:9770972795006
rhizome	Oxytocics	MESH:D010120,UMLS:C0030094	ISBN:9770972795006
rhizome	Pain	MESH:D010146,UMLS:C0030193, ICD-11:MG3Z	ISBN:9770972795006
rhizome	General tonic for rejuvenation	MESH:D012060,UMLS:C0035016	ISBN:9770972795006
rhizome	Scorpion stings	MESH:D065008,UMLS:C0238417, ICD-11:NE61	ISBN:9770972795006
rhizome	Skin diseases	MESH:D012871,UMLS:C0037274, DOID:37, ICD-11:EM0Z	ISBN:9770972795006
rhizome	Skin neoplasms	MESH:D012878,UMLS:C0037286, DOID:4159, ICD-11:2F92	ISBN:9770972795006
rhizome	Snake bites	MESH:D012909,UMLS:C0037379	ISBN:9770972795006
rhizome	Spasm	MESH:D013035,UMLS:C0037763, ICD-11:MB47.3	ISBN:9770972795006
rhizome	Ulcer	MESH:D014456,UMLS:C0041582	ISBN:9770972795006
rhizome	Wounds and injuries	MESH:D014947,UMLS:C0043251	ISBN:9770972795006
root	Abdominal pain	MESH:D015746,UMLS:C0000737, SYMP:0000457, ICD-11:MD81.4	ISBN:9770972795006
root	Abortifacient agents	MESH:D000019,UMLS:C0000782, ICD-11:JA00.1	ISBN:9770972795006, Medicinal Plants Of Nagpur And Wardha Forest Divisions (Maharashtra)
root	Abscess	MESH:D000038,UMLS:C0000833, SYMP:0000672, ICD-11:1B75.3	ISBN:9770972795006
root	Analgesics	MESH:D000700,UMLS:C0002771, ICD-11:XM49F7	ISBN:81-204-0828-4, ISBN:9770972795006
root	Anthelmintics	MESH:D000871,UMLS:C0003158, ICD-11:XM4EC0	ISBN:9770972795006, ISBN:9788172361266, Medicinal Plants Of Nagpur And Wardha Forest Divisions (Maharashtra)
root	Anti-bacterial agents	MESH:D000900,UMLS:C0279516, ICD-11:XM8XH0	ISBN:9770972795006
root	Antidotes	MESH:D000931,UMLS:C0003295, ICD-11:XM1S43	ISBN:9770972795006
root	Antifungal agents	MESH:D000935,UMLS:C0003308, ICD-11:XM83G4	ISBN:9770972795006
root	Anti-inflammatory agents	MESH:D000893,UMLS:C0003209, ICD-11:XM7XD1	ISBN:9770972795006, ISBN:9780387706375
root	Antiparasitic agents	MESH:D000977,UMLS:C4708129, ICD-11:XM37L1	ISBN:9780387706375
root	Antirheumatic agents	MESH:D018501,UMLS:C0003191, ICD-11:XM95N2	ISBN:9770972795006, ISBN:9788172360481
root	Arthralgia	MESH:D018771,UMLS:C0003862, ICD-11:ME82	ISBN:9770972795006
root	Arthritis	MESH:D001168,UMLS:C0003864, DOID:848, ICD-11:FA2Z	ISBN:9770972795006
root	Asthma	MESH:D001249,UMLS:C0004096, DOID:2841, ICD-11:CA23	ISBN:9770972795006
root	Bites and stings	MESH:D001733,UMLS:C0005659	ISBN:81-204-0828-4, ISBN:9770972795006
root	Cathartics	MESH:D002400,UMLS:C0007422, ICD-11:XM6GE9	ISBN:9770972795006, ISBN:9788172361266, Medicinal Plants Of Nagpur And Wardha Forest Divisions (Maharashtra)
root	Cholagogues and choleretics	MESH:D002756,UMLS:C0232763	ISBN:9770972795006, ISBN:9788172361266
root	Colic	MESH:D003085,UMLS:C0232488, ICD-11:MD81.4	ISBN:9770972795006, ISBN:9788172361266, Medicinal Plants Of Nagpur And Wardha Forest Divisions (Maharashtra)
root	Common cold	MESH:D003139,UMLS:C0009443, DOID:10459, ICD-11:CA00	ISBN:9770972795006
root	Cough	MESH:D003371,UMLS:C0010200, ICD-11:MD12	ISBN:9770972795006
root	Diphtheria	MESH:D004165,UMLS:C0012546, DOID:11405, ICD-11:1C17	ISBN:9770972795006
root	Diuretics	MESH:D004232,UMLS:C0012798, ICD-11:XM4D06	ISBN:9770972795006
root	Edema	MESH:D004487,UMLS:C0013604, ICD-11:MG29.1	ISBN:9770972795006
root	Eye diseases	MESH:D005128,UMLS:C0015397, DOID:5614, ICD-11:9E1Z	ISBN:9770972795006
root	Fever	MESH:D005334,UMLS:C0015967, ICD-11:MG26	ISBN:9770972795006, ISBN:9788172360481
root	Foodborne diseases	MESH:D005517,UMLS:C0679360	ISBN:9770972795006
root	Furunculosis	MESH:D005667,UMLS:C0016867, ICD-11:1B75.0	ISBN:9770972795006
root	Gastrointestinal diseases	MESH:D005767,UMLS:C0017178, DOID:77, ICD-11:DE2Z	ISBN:9770972795006
root	Gonorrhea	MESH:D006069,UMLS:C0018081, DOID:7551, ICD-11:1A7Z	ISBN:9770972795006, ISBN:9788172361266, Medicinal Plants Of Nagpur And Wardha Forest Divisions (Maharashtra)
root	Gout	MESH:D006073,UMLS:C0018099, DOID:13189, ICD-11:FA25	ISBN:9770972795006
root	Hemorrhage	MESH:D006470,UMLS:C0019080, ICD-11:MG27	ISBN:9770972795006
root	Hemorrhoids	MESH:D006484,UMLS:C0019112, DOID:9746, ICD-11:DB60.Z	ISBN:9770972795006, ISBN:9788172361266, Medicinal Plants Of Nagpur And Wardha Forest Divisions (Maharashtra)
root	Infertility	MESH:D007246,UMLS:C0021359, DOID:5223	ISBN:9770972795006
root	Inflammation	MESH:D007249,UMLS:C0021368	ISBN:9770972795006
root	Inflammatory bowel diseases	MESH:D015212,UMLS:C0021390, DOID:0050589, ICD-11:DD7Z	ISBN:9770972795006
root	Jaundice	MESH:D007565,UMLS:C0022346, ICD-11:ME10.1	ISBN:9770972795006
root	Labor pain	MESH:D048949,UMLS:C0474368	ISBN:9770972795006
root	Laxatives	MESH:D054368,UMLS:C0282090, ICD-11:XM62T3	ISBN:9770972795006
root	Leprosy	MESH:D007918,UMLS:C0023343, DOID:1024, ICD-11:1B20	ISBN:81-204-0828-4, ISBN:9770972795006, ISBN:9780387706375, ISBN:9788172361266, Medicinal Plants Of Nagpur And Wardha Forest Divisions (Maharashtra)
root	Migraine disorders	MESH:D008881,UMLS:C0149931, DOID:6364, ICD-11:8A80.Z	ISBN:9770972795006
root	Mumps	MESH:D009107,UMLS:C0026780, DOID:10264, ICD-11:1D80	ISBN:9770972795006
root	Nervous system diseases	MESH:D009422,UMLS:C0027765, DOID:863, ICD-11:8E7Z	ISBN:9770972795006
root	Neuralgia	MESH:D009437,UMLS:C0027796, ICD-11:MG30.5Z	ISBN:9770972795006
root	Pain	MESH:D010146,UMLS:C0030193, ICD-11:MG3Z	ISBN:9770972795006
root	Pregnancy complications	MESH:D011248,UMLS:C0032962	ISBN:9770972795006
root	Pruritus	MESH:D011537,UMLS:C0033774, ICD-11:EC90	ISBN:9770972795006
root	General tonic for rejuvenation	MESH:D012060,UMLS:C0035016	ISBN:9770972795006
root	Rheumatic fever	MESH:D012213,UMLS:C0035436, DOID:1586	ISBN:9770972795006
root	Scorpion stings	MESH:D065008,UMLS:C0238417, ICD-11:NE61	ISBN:81-204-0828-4, ISBN:9770972795006, ISBN:9788172361266
root	Skin diseases	MESH:D012871,UMLS:C0037274, DOID:37, ICD-11:EM0Z	ISBN:81-204-0828-4, ISBN:9770972795006, ISBN:9780387706375, ISBN:9788172361266
root	Skin diseases, infectious	MESH:D012874,UMLS:C0037278	Medicinal Plants Of Nagpur And Wardha Forest Divisions (Maharashtra)
root	Snake bites	MESH:D012909,UMLS:C0037379	ISBN:81-204-0828-4, ISBN:9770972795006, ISBN:9788172360481, ISBN:9788172361266
root	Ulcer	MESH:D014456,UMLS:C0041582	ISBN:9770972795006, Medicinal Plants Of Nagpur And Wardha Forest Divisions (Maharashtra)
root	Ureteral calculi	MESH:D014514,UMLS:C1456865, ICD-11:GB70.1	ISBN:9770972795006
root	Uterine contraction	MESH:D014590,UMLS:C0042130, ICD-11:GA16.Y	ISBN:9770972795006, ISBN:9788172360481
root	Vitiligo	MESH:D014820,UMLS:C0042900, DOID:12306, ICD-11:ED63.0	ISBN:9770972795006
root	Vomiting	MESH:D014839,UMLS:C0042963, ICD-11:MD90.1	ISBN:9770972795006
root	Warts	MESH:D014860,UMLS:C3665596, DOID:11165, ICD-11:1E80	ISBN:9770972795006
root	Wounds and injuries	MESH:D014947,UMLS:C0043251	ISBN:9770972795006
root	Antiperiodic		ISBN:9770972795006
root	Irritant	UMLS:C0022108	ISBN:9770972795006
seed	Abdominal pain	MESH:D015746,UMLS:C0000737, SYMP:0000457, ICD-11:MD81.4	ISBN:9770972795006
seed	Abortifacient agents	MESH:D000019,UMLS:C0000782, ICD-11:JA00.1	ISBN:9770972795006
seed	Hair loss	MESH:D000505,UMLS:C0002170, DOID:987, ICD-11:ED70	ISBN:9770972795006
seed	Anthelmintics	MESH:D000871,UMLS:C0003158, ICD-11:XM4EC0	ISBN:9770972795006
seed	Antinematodal agents	MESH:D000969,UMLS:C0003391, ICD-11:XM16G5	ISBN:9770972795006, ISBN:9788172362300
seed	Antirheumatic agents	MESH:D018501,UMLS:C0003191, ICD-11:XM95N2	ISBN:9770972795006
seed	Colic	MESH:D003085,UMLS:C0232488, ICD-11:MD81.4	ISBN:9770972795006
seed	Cough	MESH:D003371,UMLS:C0010200, ICD-11:MD12	ISBN:9770972795006
seed	Dermatitis	MESH:D003872,UMLS:C3875321, DOID:2723, ICD-11:EA8Z	ISBN:9770972795006
seed	Enterobius	MESH:D004757,UMLS:C0162364, ICD-11:XN1DG	ISBN:9770972795006
seed	Gonorrhea	MESH:D006069,UMLS:C0018081, DOID:7551, ICD-11:1A7Z	ISBN:9770972795006
seed	Gout	MESH:D006073,UMLS:C0018099, DOID:13189, ICD-11:FA25	ISBN:9770972795006
seed	Hemorrhage	MESH:D006470,UMLS:C0019080, ICD-11:MG27	ISBN:9770972795006
seed	Hemorrhoids	MESH:D006484,UMLS:C0019112, DOID:9746, ICD-11:DB60.Z	ISBN:9770972795006
seed	Leprosy	MESH:D007918,UMLS:C0023343, DOID:1024, ICD-11:1B20	ISBN:9770972795006
seed	Muscle relaxation	MESH:D009126	ISBN:9770972795006
seed	Neoplasms	MESH:D009369,UMLS:C0027651, DOID:162, ICD-11:2E2Z	ISBN:9770972795006
seed	Oxytocics	MESH:D010120,UMLS:C0030094	ISBN:9770972795006
seed	Pregnancy complications	MESH:D011248,UMLS:C0032962	ISBN:9770972795006
seed	Skin diseases	MESH:D012871,UMLS:C0037274, DOID:37, ICD-11:EM0Z	ISBN:9770972795006
seed	Snake bites	MESH:D012909,UMLS:C0037379	ISBN:9770972795006
seed	Ulcer	MESH:D014456,UMLS:C0041582	ISBN:9770972795006
seed	Antiperiodic		ISBN:9770972795006
shoot	Abortifacient agents	MESH:D000019,UMLS:C0000782, ICD-11:JA00.1	ISBN:81-204-0828-4
shoot	Oxytocics	MESH:D010120,UMLS:C0030094	ISBN:81-204-0828-4
stem	Abortifacient agents	MESH:D000019,UMLS:C0000782, ICD-11:JA00.1	ISBN:9770972795006
stem	Antirheumatic agents	MESH:D018501,UMLS:C0003191, ICD-11:XM95N2	ISBN:9770972795006
stem	Cathartics	MESH:D002400,UMLS:C0007422, ICD-11:XM6GE9	ISBN:9770972795006
stem	Fever	MESH:D005334,UMLS:C0015967, ICD-11:MG26	ISBN:9770972795006
stem	Gonorrhea	MESH:D006069,UMLS:C0018081, DOID:7551, ICD-11:1A7Z	ISBN:9770972795006
stem	Gout	MESH:D006073,UMLS:C0018099, DOID:13189, ICD-11:FA25	ISBN:9770972795006
stem	Hemorrhoids	MESH:D006484,UMLS:C0019112, DOID:9746, ICD-11:DB60.Z	ISBN:9770972795006
stem	Jaundice	MESH:D007565,UMLS:C0022346, ICD-11:ME10.1	ISBN:9770972795006
stem	Leprosy	MESH:D007918,UMLS:C0023343, DOID:1024, ICD-11:1B20	ISBN:9770972795006
stem	Malaria	MESH:D008288,UMLS:C0024530, DOID:12365, ICD-11:1F4Z	ISBN:9770972795006
stem	Neoplasms	MESH:D009369,UMLS:C0027651, DOID:162, ICD-11:2E2Z	ISBN:9770972795006
stem	Pain	MESH:D010146,UMLS:C0030193, ICD-11:MG3Z	ISBN:9770972795006
stem	Postnatal care	MESH:D011181,UMLS:C0032782	ISBN:81-204-0828-4
stem	Pregnancy complications	MESH:D011248,UMLS:C0032962	ISBN:9770972795006
stem	Scorpion stings	MESH:D065008,UMLS:C0238417, ICD-11:NE61	ISBN:9770972795006
stem	Skin diseases	MESH:D012871,UMLS:C0037274, DOID:37, ICD-11:EM0Z	ISBN:9770972795006
stem	Snake bites	MESH:D012909,UMLS:C0037379	ISBN:9770972795006
stem	Ulcer	MESH:D014456,UMLS:C0041582	ISBN:9770972795006
stem	Urination disorders	MESH:D014555,UMLS:C0042035, ICD-11:GB0Y	ISBN:9770972795006
tuber	Abdominal pain	MESH:D015746,UMLS:C0000737, SYMP:0000457, ICD-11:MD81.4	ISBN:9770972795006
tuber	Abortifacient agents	MESH:D000019,UMLS:C0000782, ICD-11:JA00.1	ISBN:9770972795006, ISBN:9788172360481, ISBN:9788172362300
tuber	Acne vulgaris	MESH:D000152,UMLS:C0702166, DOID:6543, ICD-11:ED80.Z	ISBN:9770972795006
tuber	Hair loss	MESH:D000505,UMLS:C0002170, DOID:987, ICD-11:ED70	ISBN:9770972795006
tuber	Anthelmintics	MESH:D000871,UMLS:C0003158, ICD-11:XM4EC0	ISBN:9770972795006
tuber	Antidotes	MESH:D000931,UMLS:C0003295, ICD-11:XM1S43	ISBN:9770972795006
tuber	Anti-inflammatory agents	MESH:D000893,UMLS:C0003209, ICD-11:XM7XD1	ISBN:9788172362300
tuber	Antiprotozoal agents	MESH:D000981,UMLS:C0003416, ICD-11:XM4393	ISBN:9770972795006
tuber	Antipruritics	MESH:D000982,UMLS:C0003417, ICD-11:EC90	ISBN:9788171360536
tuber	Antipyretics	MESH:D058633,UMLS:C0003419, ICD-11:XM1RS7	ISBN:9788172362300
tuber	Antirheumatic agents	MESH:D018501,UMLS:C0003191, ICD-11:XM95N2	ISBN:9770972795006
tuber	Appetite stimulants	MESH:D019167,UMLS:C0376447	ISBN:9770972795006
tuber	Arthralgia	MESH:D018771,UMLS:C0003862, ICD-11:ME82	ISBN:9770972795006
tuber	Asthma	MESH:D001249,UMLS:C0004096, DOID:2841, ICD-11:CA23	ISBN:9770972795006
tuber	Blister	MESH:D001768,UMLS:C1579830, ICD-11:ME63.3	ISBN:9770972795006
tuber	Cathartics	MESH:D002400,UMLS:C0007422, ICD-11:XM6GE9	ISBN:9770972795006
tuber	Colic	MESH:D003085,UMLS:C0232488, ICD-11:MD81.4	ISBN:9788171360536
tuber	Conjunctivitis	MESH:D003231,UMLS:C0009763, DOID:6195, ICD-11:9A60	ISBN:9770972795006
tuber	Contraceptive agents	MESH:D003270,UMLS:C0009871	ISBN:9770972795006
tuber	Cough	MESH:D003371,UMLS:C0010200, ICD-11:MD12	ISBN:9770972795006
tuber	Dandruff	MESH:D063807,UMLS:C0221244, ICD-11:EA81.1	ISBN:9770972795006
tuber	Dermatitis	MESH:D003872,UMLS:C3875321, DOID:2723, ICD-11:EA8Z	ISBN:9770972795006
tuber	Dyspepsia	MESH:D004415,UMLS:C0013395, ICD-11:DD90.3	ISBN:9788171360536
tuber	Edema	MESH:D004487,UMLS:C0013604, ICD-11:MG29.1	ISBN:9770972795006
tuber	Enterobius	MESH:D004757,UMLS:C0162364, ICD-11:XN1DG	ISBN:9770972795006
tuber	Exanthema	MESH:D005076,UMLS:C0015230	ISBN:9770972795006
tuber	Fever	MESH:D005334,UMLS:C0015967, ICD-11:MG26	ISBN:9770972795006
tuber	Furunculosis	MESH:D005667,UMLS:C0016867, ICD-11:1B75.0	ISBN:9770972795006
tuber	Gonorrhea	MESH:D006069,UMLS:C0018081, DOID:7551, ICD-11:1A7Z	ISBN:9770972795006, ISBN:9788171360536
tuber	Gout	MESH:D006073,UMLS:C0018099, DOID:13189, ICD-11:FA25	ISBN:9770972795006
tuber	Headache	MESH:D006261,UMLS:C0018681, ICD-11:8A81.Z	ISBN:9770972795006
tuber	Helminthiasis	MESH:D006373,UMLS:C0018889, ICD-11:1F90.Z	ISBN:9788171360536
tuber	Hemorrhage	MESH:D006470,UMLS:C0019080, ICD-11:MG27	ISBN:9770972795006
tuber	Hemorrhoids	MESH:D006484,UMLS:C0019112, DOID:9746, ICD-11:DB60.Z	ISBN:9770972795006
tuber	Infection	MESH:D007239,UMLS:C3714514, ICD-11:1H0Z	ISBN:9770972795006
tuber	Inflammation	MESH:D007249,UMLS:C0021368	ISBN:9770972795006
tuber	Jaundice	MESH:D007565,UMLS:C0022346, ICD-11:ME10.1	ISBN:9770972795006
tuber	Labor pain	MESH:D048949,UMLS:C0474368	ISBN:9770972795006
tuber	Laxatives	MESH:D054368,UMLS:C0282090, ICD-11:XM62T3	ISBN:9770972795006
tuber	Leprosy	MESH:D007918,UMLS:C0023343, DOID:1024, ICD-11:1B20	ISBN:9770972795006, ISBN:9788171360536, ISBN:9788172362300
tuber	Lice infestations	MESH:D010373,UMLS:C0030756, DOID:5502, ICD-11:1G00.0	ISBN:9770972795006
tuber	Malaria	MESH:D008288,UMLS:C0024530, DOID:12365, ICD-11:1F4Z	ISBN:9770972795006
tuber	Neoplasms	MESH:D009369,UMLS:C0027651, DOID:162, ICD-11:2E2Z	ISBN:9770972795006
tuber	Night blindness	MESH:D009755,UMLS:C0028077, DOID:8499, ICD-11:MC1Y	ISBN:9770972795006
tuber	Pain	MESH:D010146,UMLS:C0030193, ICD-11:MG3Z	ISBN:9770972795006
tuber	Pregnancy complications	MESH:D011248,UMLS:C0032962	ISBN:9770972795006
tuber	Pruritus	MESH:D011537,UMLS:C0033774, ICD-11:EC90	ISBN:9770972795006
tuber	Scorpion stings	MESH:D065008,UMLS:C0238417, ICD-11:NE61	ISBN:9770972795006
tuber	Skin diseases	MESH:D012871,UMLS:C0037274, DOID:37, ICD-11:EM0Z	ISBN:9770972795006, ISBN:9788171360536
tuber	Smallpox	MESH:D012899,UMLS:C0037354, DOID:8736, ICD-11:1E70	ISBN:9770972795006
tuber	Snake bites	MESH:D012909,UMLS:C0037379	ISBN:9770972795006
tuber	Tuberculosis, lymph node	MESH:D014388,UMLS:C0041316, DOID:4889, ICD-11:1B12.6	ISBN:9788171360536
tuber	Ulcer	MESH:D014456,UMLS:C0041582	ISBN:9770972795006
tuber	Urination disorders	MESH:D014555,UMLS:C0042035, ICD-11:GB0Y	ISBN:9770972795006
tuber	Vitiligo	MESH:D014820,UMLS:C0042900, DOID:12306, ICD-11:ED63.0	ISBN:9770972795006
tuber	Wounds and injuries	MESH:D014947,UMLS:C0043251	ISBN:9770972795006
tuber	Antiperiodic		ISBN:9770972795006
whole plant	Abortifacient agents	MESH:D000019,UMLS:C0000782, ICD-11:JA00.1	ISBN:9770972795006
whole plant	Abscess	MESH:D000038,UMLS:C0000833, SYMP:0000672, ICD-11:1B75.3	ISBN:9770972795006
whole plant	Anthelmintics	MESH:D000871,UMLS:C0003158, ICD-11:XM4EC0	ISBN:9770972795006
whole plant	Antirheumatic agents	MESH:D018501,UMLS:C0003191, ICD-11:XM95N2	ISBN:9770972795006
whole plant	Asthma	MESH:D001249,UMLS:C0004096, DOID:2841, ICD-11:CA23	ISBN:9789327275590
whole plant	Cathartics	MESH:D002400,UMLS:C0007422, ICD-11:XM6GE9	ISBN:9770972795006
whole plant	Cholagogues and choleretics	MESH:D002756,UMLS:C0232763	ISBN:9770972795006
whole plant	Cholestasis	MESH:D002779,UMLS:C0008370, DOID:13580, ICD-11:DC10.02	ISBN:9770972795006
whole plant	Dystocia	MESH:D004420,UMLS:C0013418	ISBN:9770972795006
whole plant	Edema	MESH:D004487,UMLS:C0013604, ICD-11:MG29.1	ISBN:9770972795006
whole plant	Erysipelas	MESH:D004886,UMLS:C0014733, DOID:11330, ICD-11:1B70.0	ISBN:9770972795006
whole plant	Fever	MESH:D005334,UMLS:C0015967, ICD-11:MG26	ISBN:9789327275590
whole plant	Gonorrhea	MESH:D006069,UMLS:C0018081, DOID:7551, ICD-11:1A7Z	ISBN:9770972795006, ISBN:9789327275590
whole plant	Gout	MESH:D006073,UMLS:C0018099, DOID:13189, ICD-11:FA25	ISBN:9770972795006
whole plant	Hemorrhoids	MESH:D006484,UMLS:C0019112, DOID:9746, ICD-11:DB60.Z	ISBN:9789327275590
whole plant	Intestinal diseases, parasitic	MESH:D007411,UMLS:C0021832, DOID:100, ICD-11:1A40.Z	ISBN:9770972795006
whole plant	Leprosy	MESH:D007918,UMLS:C0023343, DOID:1024, ICD-11:1B20	ISBN:9770972795006, ISBN:9789327275590
whole plant	Neoplasms	MESH:D009369,UMLS:C0027651, DOID:162, ICD-11:2E2Z	ISBN:9770972795006, ISBN:9789327275590
whole plant	Scabies	MESH:D012532,UMLS:C0036262, DOID:8295, ICD-11:1G04	ISBN:9770972795006
whole plant	Skin diseases	MESH:D012871,UMLS:C0037274, DOID:37, ICD-11:EM0Z	ISBN:9770972795006
whole plant	Snake bites	MESH:D012909,UMLS:C0037379	ISBN:9770972795006
whole plant	Splenic diseases	MESH:D013158,UMLS:C0037997, DOID:2529, ICD-11:3B8Z	ISBN:9770972795006, ISBN:9789327275590
whole plant	Syphilis	MESH:D013587,UMLS:C0039128, DOID:4166, ICD-11:1A6Z	ISBN:9770972795006, ISBN:9789327275590
whole plant	Uterine diseases	MESH:D014591,UMLS:C0042131, DOID:345, ICD-11:GA1Y	ISBN:9770972795006
whole plant	Wounds and injuries	MESH:D014947,UMLS:C0043251	ISBN:9770972795006, ISBN:9789327275590
	Abortifacient agents	MESH:D000019,UMLS:C0000782, ICD-11:JA00.1	ISBN:9770972795006
	Anthelmintics	MESH:D000871,UMLS:C0003158, ICD-11:XM4EC0	ISBN:81-204-0828-4, ISBN:9788173717048
	Antipruritics	MESH:D000982,UMLS:C0003417, ICD-11:EC90	ISBN:9788173717048
	Antipyretics	MESH:D058633,UMLS:C0003419, ICD-11:XM1RS7	ISBN:9788173717048
	Antispermatogenic agents	MESH:D000988,UMLS:C0003433	ISBN:9770972795006
	Appetite stimulants	MESH:D019167,UMLS:C0376447	ISBN:9788173717048
	Asthenia	MESH:D001247,UMLS:C0004093, ICD-11:MG22	ISBN:9788173717048
	Astringents	MESH:D001252,UMLS:C0004110, ICD-11:XM0VK6	ISBN:81-204-0828-4
	Central nervous system depressants	MESH:D002492,UMLS:C0007681, ICD-11:XM6QP4	ISBN:9788172360481
	Central nervous system diseases	MESH:D002493,UMLS:C0007682, DOID:331	ISBN:9770972795006
	Colic	MESH:D003085,UMLS:C0232488, ICD-11:MD81.4	ISBN:81-204-0828-4
	Disinfectants	MESH:D004202,UMLS:C0012682, ICD-11:XM7DD6	ISBN:81-204-0828-4
	Dyspepsia	MESH:D004415,UMLS:C0013395, ICD-11:DD90.3	ISBN:9788173717048
	Edema	MESH:D004487,UMLS:C0013604, ICD-11:MG29.1	ISBN:81-204-0828-4
	Emetics	MESH:D004639,UMLS:C0013973	ISBN:9788173717048
	Erysipelas	MESH:D004886,UMLS:C0014733, DOID:11330, ICD-11:1B70.0	ISBN:9788172360481
	Expectorants	MESH:D005100,UMLS:C0015314	ISBN:9788173717048
	Fever	MESH:D005334,UMLS:C0015967, ICD-11:MG26	ISBN:9788173717048
	Flatulence	MESH:D005414,UMLS:C0016204, ICD-11:ME08	ISBN:9788173717048
	Gastrointestinal diseases	MESH:D005767,UMLS:C0017178, DOID:77, ICD-11:DE2Z	ISBN:9788173717048
	Gout	MESH:D006073,UMLS:C0018099, DOID:13189, ICD-11:FA25	ISBN:9770972795006
	Helminthiasis	MESH:D006373,UMLS:C0018889, ICD-11:1F90.Z	ISBN:9788173717048
	Hemorrhage	MESH:D006470,UMLS:C0019080, ICD-11:MG27	ISBN:9788173717048
	Hemorrhoids	MESH:D006484,UMLS:C0019112, DOID:9746, ICD-11:DB60.Z	ISBN:81-204-0828-4
	Infection	MESH:D007239,UMLS:C3714514, ICD-11:1H0Z	ISBN:9788173717048
	Inflammation	MESH:D007249,UMLS:C0021368	ISBN:9788173717048
	Insecticides	MESH:D007306,UMLS:C0021576, ICD-11:XM3K66	ISBN:9770972795006
	Leprosy	MESH:D007918,UMLS:C0023343, DOID:1024, ICD-11:1B20	ISBN:81-204-0828-4, ISBN:9788173717048
	Menstruation-inducing agents	MESH:D008600,UMLS:C0025346	ISBN:9770972795006
	Parasympatholytics	MESH:D010276,UMLS:C0030511, ICD-11:XM3A77	ISBN:9788172360481
	Anti-poisoning	MESH:D011041, ICD-11:NE6Z	ISBN:81-204-0828-4
	Pruritus	MESH:D011537,UMLS:C0033774, ICD-11:EC90	ISBN:81-204-0828-4
	General tonic for rejuvenation	MESH:D012060,UMLS:C0035016	ISBN:9788173717048
	Skin diseases	MESH:D012871,UMLS:C0037274, DOID:37, ICD-11:EM0Z	ISBN:81-204-0828-4, ISBN:9788173717048
	Splenic diseases	MESH:D013158,UMLS:C0037997, DOID:2529, ICD-11:3B8Z	ISBN:9788172360481
	Syphilis	MESH:D013587,UMLS:C0039128, DOID:4166, ICD-11:1A6Z	ISBN:9788172360481
	Tuberculosis, lymph node	MESH:D014388,UMLS:C0041316, DOID:4889, ICD-11:1B12.6	ISBN:9788173717048
	Ulcer	MESH:D014456,UMLS:C0041582	ISBN:81-204-0828-4, ISBN:9788173717048
	Wounds and injuries	MESH:D014947,UMLS:C0043251	ISBN:9788172360481